文章摘要
多中心体制下公共物品供给的规范和实证均衡
The Normative and Positive Equilibrium of Provision of Public Goods under the Institution of Polycentre
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-5092.2009.01.006
中文关键词: 非营利组织  公共物品  政府规制
英文关键词: Market NPO  Public Goods  Government
基金项目:
作者单位
张红生 盐城工学院,图书馆,江苏,盐城,224051 
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中文摘要:
      国家体系和市场体系配置资源分别有其效率缺乏和公平缺失的先天不足,一种新的资源配置体制非营利组织能有力地弥补前两者的缺陷.然而,我国的非营利组织却在政府规制和市场挤压下困难重重.以经济转轨过程中政府对于改革进程的规制为视角,从政府、市场和非营利组织三方的关系出发,讨论相互配合的复合式公共物品供给模式的规范性均衡和实证性均衡,比较两类均衡的性质并分析产生差异的原因,提出建设服务型政府才能实现政府、市场、非营利组织三方在公共物品提供的最优均衡.
英文摘要:
      Both the national system and the market system have their own deficiency on distributing resources.One is lack of efficiency and the other is lack of fairness.A new resources disposition system called NPO can give dual attention to fairness and efficiency.It can promote the harmonious society construction and make up both of their flaws powerfully.However,China’s NPO actually is beset with difficulties under the government regulations and market extrusion.On the foundation of connection of government,market and NPO,this paper attempts to study the normative and positive equilibrium of polycentral institution about provision of public goods on the perspective of Chinese governmental regulation,and comparing and analyzing the property and difference of the two kinds of equilibrium is the key task of this paper.Constructing service government can achieve the best equilibrium of provision of public goods among government,market and NPO.
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