文章摘要
“加冕为人”的悲剧:《伊娃·特拉特》与反成长小说的三重维度
The Tragedy of "Coronation" as a Human Being: Eva Trout and Three Dimensions of Anti-Bildungsroman
投稿时间:2026-03-01  
DOI:10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1499/c.202604011
中文关键词: 伊丽莎白·鲍恩  《伊娃·特拉特》  反成长
英文关键词: Elizabeth Bowen  Eva Trout  anti-Bildungsroman
基金项目:
作者单位
赵琬晴 浙江大学 文学院,浙江 杭州 310000 
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中文摘要:
      伊丽莎白·鲍恩的最后一部长篇小说《伊娃·特拉特》讲述了一则女性反成长故事。女主人公伊娃先后失去双亲,成年后难以融入社会。她沉溺于“沉默的母性世界”,又被迫面对“匆忙的父权世界”,最终在婚礼上死去。从三重维度阐释伊娃的成长之旅:与母性世界的共生、对象征秩序的认知、“加冕为人”的悲剧结局。通过对伊娃命运的书写,鲍恩解构了经典成长小说的叙事逻辑,为理解女性成长叙事与现代主体建构提供了新的阐释路径。
英文摘要:
      Eva Trout is Elizabeth Bowen's final novel, which presents a female anti-Bildungsroman. The protagonist, Eva loses both of her parents, and struggles to assimilate into society as an adult. Indulged in the maternal world of silence yet forced to confront the patriarchal society of hurry, she eventually dies on her wedding day. This article examines Eva's journey through three dimensions: her symbiosis with the maternal world, her recognition of the symbolic order, and the tragic coronation as an adult. By depicting Eva's fate, Bowen deconstructs the narrative structure of the traditional Bildungsroman, offering a new perspective for the female growth narrative and the construction of modern subjectivity.
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