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| 数字经济下人口流动与劳动力市场弹性化发展探究 |
| Exploring the Development Path of Population Mobility and Labor Market Flexibility Driven by Digital Economy |
| 投稿时间：2025-08-18 |
| DOI：10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1499/c.202601008 |
| 中文关键词: 数字经济 人口流动 劳动力市场 |
| 英文关键词: digital economy population mobility labor market |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金青年项目(22CJY011) |
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| 摘要点击次数: 14 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 在数字技术驱动生产模式变革的宏观背景下,人才流动逐渐突破地域限制,而教育的数字化转型进一步降低了劳动力技能提升门槛。与此同时,劳动力市场弹性化呈现双向演进趋势:一方面,零工经济与远程办公推动就业形态更趋灵活;另一方面,技能需求的动态变化加速了人才流动。受此影响,企业用工模式相应发生改变。然而,在数字化转型重构过程中,一系列问题日益凸显:数据隐私保护与人口流动之间的矛盾日益凸显;技能培训的区域失衡导致结构性失业问题加剧;数字基建的鸿沟进一步扩大了区域发展差距;灵活就业保障体系也尚未完善。针对上述问题,从数据安全与人口流动协调、数字化技能培训优化、区域数字化协同发展三个维度入手,通过大胆的制度创新与技术赋能,探索形成更具包容性、可持续的人口流动与劳动力市场弹性化发展路径。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Against the macroeconomic background of digital technology driving transformations in production models, talent mobility has gradually transcended geographical constraints, while the digital transformation of education has further reduced the barriers to skill enhancement in the labor force. Simultaneously, labor market flexibility has shown a dual evolution trend: on one hand, the gig economy and remote work are promoting more flexible forms of employment; on the other hand, dynamic changes in skill demands are accelerating talent mobility. Consequently, corporate employment models have correspondingly adapted. However, amid this digital restructuring, a series of issues have become increasingly prominent: the conflict between data privacy protection and population mobility has intensified; regional imbalances in skills training have exacerbated structural unemployment; the digital infrastructure gap has further widened regional development disparities; and the social security system for flexible employment remains underdeveloped. In response to these challenges, this study proposes strategies from three dimensions: coordinating data security with population mobility, optimizing digital skills training, and promoting regional digital collaborative development. Through bold institutional innovation and technological empowerment, it aims to explore a more inclusive and sustainable development pathway for population mobility and labor market flexibility. |
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