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| “揭榜挂帅”政策对区域科技创新水平的影响研究 |
| The Impact of Talent Solicitation Mechanism on Regional Scientific and Technologicial Inovation Level |
| 投稿时间：2025-03-17 |
| DOI：10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1499/c.202505008 |
| 中文关键词: 揭榜挂帅 研发经费 研发人员 科技创新 |
| 英文关键词: talent solicitation mechanism R&D investment R&D personnel scientific and technological innovation |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金重点项目(22AGL009) |
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| 摘要点击次数: 11 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于2018年以来各省揭榜挂帅政策的特征,以样本省份是否实施揭榜挂帅政策为依据构造核心解释变量,选择省级面板数据,实证研究了揭榜挂帅政策实施对区域科技创新的影响。研究发现,实施揭榜挂帅政策显著提高了区域科技创新水平。在改变科技创新水平、揭榜挂帅政策代理变量的情形下,实证结果依然稳健。机制分析表明,揭榜挂帅主要是通过增加研发经费投入和研发人员,间接推动了科技创新。异质性分析表明,揭榜挂帅对低企业经济水平、低资本市场水平、低人力资本水平省份的影响效应更弱,但对低财政科技补贴水平省份的影响效应更强。据此,应建立区域性技术需求互通平台,探索区域性揭榜挂帅合作机制,选择适度的财政科技补贴水平。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on the characteristics of talent solicitation mechanism in various provinces since 2018, this study constructs core explanatory variables according to the policy implementation status in sample provinces. Using provincial panel data, the study empirically examines the impact of this policy on regional technological innovation. The results indicate that implementing the talent solicitation mechanism significantly enhances regional innovation capacity. Robustness tests confirm these findings remain valid when altering the proxy variables for both innovation level and policy measurement. Mechanism analysis reveals the policy primarily promotes innovation by increasing R&D expenditure and personnel inputs. Heterogeneity analysis demonstrates weaker effects in provinces with lower enterprise economic levels, capital market development, and human capital, but stronger impacts in regions with lower financial subsidies for science and technology. establishing regional . In order to further improve the effect of science and technology innovation, it is necessary to establish regional technology demand-sharing platforms, explore interregional policy cooperation mechanisms, and implement appropriate levels of financial support for R&D. |
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