| "The second combination" refers to the combination of the basic principles of Marxism with excellent traditional Chinese culture. As a great political creation combining Marxist party theory with China's specific conditions and cultural heritage, the new political party system in China represents an original and significant contribution to human political civilization . This system not only incorporates people-centered and inter-party cooperation theories from Marxism, but also embodies the essence of traditional Chinese culture. From the perspective of the "second combination", this article sorts out the triggering conditions of the new political party system, its compatibility with traditional culture, and practical paradigms, while clarifying the essential requirements for its continuous improvement. The study identifies important prerequisites for enhancing its governance efficiency and examines practical approaches to demonstrate its advantages. In the new era, adherence to the "two combinations" principle should be maintained, with focused efforts on constructing robust leadership mechanisms, optimizing operational efficiency, improving democratic consultation procedures, and expanding talent participation channels, so as to accelerate the development of a Chinese-style political party system paradigm. |