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| 黑社会性质组织犯罪的刑事防控与规范处罚 |
| Research on Criminal Prevention, Control, and Penalties for Organized Crime |
| 投稿时间：2024-09-27 |
| DOI：10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1499/c.202502006 |
| 中文关键词: 黑社会性质犯罪 禁止重复评价 司法适用 罪数论 |
| 英文关键词: organized crime non-duplication of punishment principle judicial application theory of the number of crimes |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 12 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 我国刑法规定组织、领导、参加黑社会性质组织罪与其他犯罪数罪并罚,不违反禁止重复评价原则。违法论层面,组织、领导、参加黑社会性质组织罪是抽象的危险犯,具有独立的构成要件和法益侵害性,采取数罪并罚的量刑规则是对复数行为的周延评价,而非一个行为的重复评价。罪数论层面,本罪和其他犯罪并非想象竞合犯等科刑的一罪,而是作为并罚的牵连犯的实质数罪。刑法第二百九十四条第四款不存在行为和罪数的重复评价问题。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| China's criminal law stipulates that the crime of organizing, leading, and participating in organized crime shall be punished together with other crimes, which does not violate the principle of non-duplication of punishment. On a legal standpoint, this crime is an abstract dangerous crime with independent constituent elements and infringement of legal interests. The sentencing rule of combined punishment for multiple crimes constitutes a comprehensive evaluation of multiple acts rather than a repeated evaluation of a single act. In terms of the theory of the number of crimes, this crime and other crimes do not constitute imagined concurrent offenses but rather substantial crimes punished together. Article 294(4) of the Criminal Law is reasonable and appropriate, as it avoids repeated evaluation of behavior or the number of crimes. |
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