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| 公司实际控制人控制权滥用的法律规制 |
| Legal Regulation of Control Rights Abuse by Company Actual Controllers |
| 投稿时间：2024-09-15 |
| DOI：10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1499/c.202501006 |
| 中文关键词: 公司 实际控制人 控制权 滥用 法律规制 |
| 英文关键词: company actual controller control rights abuse legal regulation |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 实际控制人滥用控制权的行为，长期困扰着公司法领域的实践者与学者，对债权人、股东及公司本身构成了显著损害。完善实际控制人控制权滥用的法律规制，是优化公司治理的必然需求，是确保公司主体合法权益得以维护的内在要求，也是坚持责权一致性的基本体现。它对于完善企业治理机制、构建良好市场秩序及维护利益主体的合法权益发挥着重要作用。为此，需要明确实际控制人滥用控制权的原因，并从明确控制人一般性义务的法律规定、建立监事会对控制人进行监督等方面提出法律规制思路，以构建一个科学化与系统化的法律规制机制。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The abuse of control rights by actual controllers has long plagued practitioners and scholars in the field of company law, causing significant damage to creditors, shareholders, and companies themselves. Improving the legal regulation of control rights abuse by actual controllers is essential for optimizing corporate governance, protecting legitimate rights and interests of corporate entities, and maintaining consistency between rights and responsibilities. It plays a crucial role in enhancing corporate governance mechanisms, establishing sound market order, and protecting stakeholders' legitimate interests. To address this issue, it is necessary to identify the causes of control rights abuse by actual controllers and propose legal regulatory approaches, including clarifying statutory general obligations of controllers and establishing supervisory board oversight. These measures aim to create a scientific and systematic legal regulatory mechanism that meets the needs of China's socialist market economy development. |
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