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| 茶叶贸易的兴衰与河口古镇的历史变迁 |
| Tea Trade in Hekou Town of Yanshan County in Jiangxi Province During the Ming and Qing Dynasties |
| 投稿时间：2023-09-13 |
| DOI：10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1499/c.202403020 |
| 中文关键词: 茶叶贸易 河口古镇 历史变迁 乡村振兴 |
| 英文关键词: tea trade Hekou Town historical changes rural revitalization |
| 基金项目:江西科技师范大学教改课题(XJJG-2022-50-31)；博士科研启动基金(2022BSQD27)。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 由于地缘优势，江西河口镇在明清时期的茶叶贸易中具有重要的地位。它集种植、加工、转运等于一体，是信江流域重要的商业古镇，其贸易集散地和交通枢纽的地位极其重要。茶商从河口出发，向南到浙江、福建等地，通过广州开辟了海外的茶路，向北开辟了连接欧亚两大板块，联系中俄蒙三国的万里茶路，在中国的地理版图上留下了光辉灿烂的篇章。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Because of the geographical advantage, Hekou town in Jiangxi province played an important role in the tea trade during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Hekou was an important ancient commercial town in the Xinjiang river basin, which was a place of planting, processing and transport. Its trade distribution center and transportation hub had made outstanding contributions to the tea trade between China and foreign countries. Tea merchants set out from Hekou and went south to Zhejiang, Fujian and other places. Through Guangzhou, they opened up an overseas tea route connecting the two major plates of Europe and Asia to the north and linking the tea route of Ten Thousand Li among China, Russia, and Mongolia, which left a new and brilliant chapter in China′s geographical map. |
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