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| 城市生态批评与道家思想的融合：构建中国可持续发展愿景 |
| The Integration of Urban Ecocriticism and Taoist Thought: Building China′s Sustainable Development Vision |
| 投稿时间：2023-11-10 |
| DOI：10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1499/c.202401014 |
| 中文关键词: 生态批评 城市生态批评 道家思想 生态社区 环境正义 |
| 英文关键词: urban ecocriticism Taoism eco-community urban environmental justice |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 在中国，随着城市化的加速和对环境质量改善的迫切需求，城市生态批评再次受到学术界的重视。该批评方法揭示了文学作品中普遍存在的两种反城市倾向:其一是将城市描绘为自然的对立存在；其二是忽视了由种族和阶级不平等而导致的城市空间发展不均衡性。这些反城市叙事不仅在全球范围内的文学作品中广泛存在，而且对读者的认知以及城市生态的健康发展产生了负面影响。结合城市生态批评和中国道家思想，提出了一个新的分析视角，并展示了其在构建城市可持续发展愿景方面的实际应用潜力。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In China, urban ecocriticism has reemerged in response to the twin imperatives of accelerating urbanization and improving environmental quality. This critical approach reveals two common anti urban tendencies in literary works: anti-urban biases rooted in the binary opposition of nature and city, and neglected the uneven development of urban space. These anti urban narratives are not only widely present in literary works worldwide, but also have a negative impact on readers' cognition and the healthy development of urban ecology. Combining urban ecocriticism with traditional Chinese Taoism as a new concept, a new analytical perspective is proposed, and its practical application potential in constructing the vision of sustainable urban development is demonstrated. this paper proposes theoretical approaches to address these anomalies and present an ecological vision of the city that favors ecologically sustainable urban expansion. Ultimately, I posit the study of urban ecocriticism and Taoist philosophy is pivotal to building sustainable urban ecological communities. |
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