|
| 城市化、经济增长对城乡收入差距的影响 |
| The Impact of Urban Development and Economic Growth on the Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Areas |
| 投稿时间：2021-04-21 |
| DOI：10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1499/c.202105009城市化、经济增长对城乡收入差距的影响 |
| 中文关键词: 城市化 经济增长 城乡收入差距 |
| 英文关键词: urbanization economic growth urban-rural income gap |
| 基金项目:安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目(SK2019A0626)；安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目(SK2019A0665)；国家自然科学基金项目(71802003)；教育部人文社科青年基金(18YJC630040)。 |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 3375 |
| 全文下载次数: 2650 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 当前我国城市化进展迅速，经济快速增长的同时，城乡收入差距现象却日益严重，在统筹城乡一体化的背景下，研究城市化、经济增长以及城乡收入差距三者之间的关系显得尤为重要。选取2000—2018年中国30个省市的面板数据，构建面板数据建立固定效应模型进行实证研究。研究结果表明:随着城市化率的提高，城乡收入差距程度缩小，而经济增长则拉大城乡收入差距，且城市化和经济增长的交互作用对抑制城乡收入差距的作用显著。从长期来看，经济发展有利于降低城乡收入差距。因此合理调配资源，提高城市经济水平，对缩小城乡收入差距有重要的作用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| With the rapid development of urbanization in China and rapid economic growth, the urban-rural income gap phenomenon is increasingly serious. Under the background of overall urban-rural integration, it is particularly important to study the relationship among urbanization, economic growth and urban-rural income gap. In this paper, panel data of 30 provinces and cities in China from 2000 to 2018 were selected to construct a fixed-effect model for empirical research. The results show that with the increase of urbanization rate, the degree of urban-rural income gap decreases, while economic growth increases the urban-rural income gap, and the interaction of urbanization and economic growth has a significant effect on restraining the urban-rural income gap. In the long run, economic development helps reduce the income gap between urban and rural areas. Therefore, reasonable allocation of resources and improvement of urban economic level have an important role in narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |