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| 预算分权的宪政逻辑 |
| Constitutional Logic in Decentralization of Budget |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 预算权 宪政 分权 央地关系 |
| 英文关键词: budget power constitutionalism decentralization of budget relation between central government and local government |
| 基金项目:甘肃省高校基本科研费项目，教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 预算分权即国家预算权的配置问题,它包括横向与纵向两个维度.现代宪政理念的核心要义在于限制国家公权力的恣意行使,保障公民的个人权利.而无论是横向维度的预算分权还是纵向维度的预算分权,其出发点即是将计划经济体制下过分集中的预算权力分散到国家的各个职能部门以及不同层级的预算主体之间,以期实现限制政府预算权力的恣意行使,保证国家财政资金能够在科学化、规范化、法治化、民主化的轨道上运行. |
| 英文摘要: |
| Decentralization of budget is the allocation of national budget power,which includes two dimensions of horizontal and vertical.The core idea of modern constitutionalism is to limit the arbitrary exercise of state power so as to protect individual rights of citizens.Seen from whichever dimensions of horizontal or vertical in budget decentralization,the starting point is to divide the centralized budget power into various functional departments and the subjects of budget at different levels under the planned economy system.In this way,we can realize the goal of limiting the arbitrary exercise of governmental budget power in order to ensure the national financial funds which can move scientifically,standardly,legally and democratically in orbit. |
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