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闽南墓葬文化及宗教墓碑形制 |
The Research of Burial Culture and Tombstones in Minnan |
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-5092.2012.03.015 |
中文关键词: 闽南 墓葬文化 宗教墓碑 |
英文关键词: Minnan burial culture tombstones |
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中文摘要: |
通过梳理闽南墓葬文化的发展历史,初步总结出该地区的墓葬特点:闽南人的祖先多半是中原的南迁移民,承接了古老的中国墓葬文化传统。但随着海上贸易的拓展,留居闽南的外国人,一面入乡随俗,一面也渗透着他们的葬俗观念,闽南墓葬呈现出多种宗教意识和平共存、兼容并蓄的时代风貌。从现今的考古发掘和遗留来看,闽南宗教墓碑与传统意义中的墓碑有些不同,其形制装饰、铭文布局、规格等级等,无不折射出闽南人在丧葬上的价值观念和审美观照。 |
英文摘要: |
Through combing the development history of burial culture in Minnan,this article summarizes the burial characteristics of the region preliminarily: the most of the Minnan people’s ancestors were immigrants migrating from the south of China,following the ancient Chinese burial cultural traditions.With the expansion of sea trade,while many foreigners here accepted local burial custom,they have permeated with their own concept.So the Minnan burial culture shows inclusive style of the times,such as a variety of religions awareness and peaceful coexistence.From the modern archaeological excavations and legacy,the tombstone in Minnan is different from the traditional tombstone in the shape decoration,inscriptions layout,specification grade,reflecting the funeral values and the aesthetic contemplation of the Minnan people. |
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