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| 论方言副词“忒”的语义内涵 |
| On the Semantic Connotation of "tui" a Chinese Dialectal Adverb |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1008-5092.2008.02.013 |
| 中文关键词: "忒" 语义内涵 语境 |
| 英文关键词: tui semantic connotation context |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 由于"忒"是一个方言副词,所以一直以来对于该字的研究并没有引起学者的太多注意.结合大量的语料,包括<红楼梦>中的语料、部分现代鲁南方言、徐州方言,从词的语义内涵、词义和语境的关系角度重点分析方言副词"忒"."忒"作为方言副词其语义内涵主要包括两类:一类表示程度过头,含有贬义、否定的情感倾向;一类表示程度恰如其分,含有赞赏、肯定的情感倾向."忒"不同的语义内涵限定了它不同的语义搭配.针对"忒"不同的语义内涵,如何正确理解它所表达的感情倾向,语境便成了关键因素. |
| 英文摘要: |
| For a long time,"tui"being merely a dialectal adverb,has not drawn too much attention of researchers.This paper on the basis of sufficient linguistic material encompassing quotations from A Dream of Red Mansions,modern dialects of southern re- gions in Shandong province and dialects in Xuzhou city,highlights the analyses of"tui"from the interrelations between meanings and contexts.The semantic connotation of"tui"being a Chinese dialectal adverb mainly falls into two categories:one signifies"over",characterized by derogatory and negative sense,the other signifies"appropriate",implying appreciativeness and affirma- tiveness.Different semantic connotations of"tui"delimit its diversified semantic collocations.In view of the different character- ized by complimentary and positive sense.Different semantic connotations of"tui"delimit its semantic collocations.The seman- tic connotation of"tui",contexts function as vital factor in correctly understanding the emotive tendency it expresses. |
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