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从“放达”到“纵横”——论王禹偁对白居易诗的超越 |
From Self-Indulgence to Moral Integrity:On Wang Yuchen's Surpassing Bai Juyi's Poetry |
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-5092.2005.01.012 |
中文关键词: 放达 纵横 独善 吏隐 |
英文关键词: self-indulgece moral integrity content with oneself hermit in officialdom |
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中文摘要: |
白居易贬官江州后对人生采取"放达"态度,回避现实矛盾;诗歌创作以吟咏性情为主,主要表现士大夫的闲适生活.其人其文,成为后人效仿的楷模."放达"之风,影响所及,从晚唐五代直至宋初.王禹发展了白居易的"谪官"文学、"吏隐"文学,将其傲岸贞刚的人格精神灌注在文学创作中,诗歌富有新的时代内涵,学习白居易而不为其所阈;诗歌创作回归"言志"传统,赋予宋代文学以"纵横"的时代精神,成为北宋诗文革新的先驱. |
英文摘要: |
Bai Juyi took a self-indulgent life after he was degraded to jiangzhou. He tried to be divorced from reality; accordingly, his poetries began to sing his private feelings and his nature,whose principal content is the leisure and comfortable daily life of officials in feudal China. His character, deeds and his literary style, were respected as models to imitate by later generations from the later Tang dynasty and Five-dynasty historical period to the early Song dynasty. Wang yuchen made a great progress in the literature of relegated official and the literature of hermit in official that originated from Bai Juyi, and he poured his haughty and steadfast personality into the literature, his poetries full of spirit of the time. Wang is not just imitating Bai Juyi, but preceded him; his poems turned back to the convention of poem are to express one’s will. Wang yuchen took a moral integrity spirit of that time into the Song dynasty literature, and he is regarded as the predecessor of literature renovation that came up in the North Song dynasty. |
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