文章摘要
哲学基本问题的提出是哲学史发展的逻辑必然
Raising the Fundamental Problem of Philosophy--a Logic Necessity of the Development of Phylosophy
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-5092.2003.02.001
中文关键词: 哲学基本问题  本体论  认识论  实践
英文关键词: The Fundamental Problem of Philosophy  Ontology  Epistemology  Practice
基金项目:
作者单位
陈根 南京航空航天大学,人文与社会科学学院,江苏,南京,210016 
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中文摘要:
      哲学基本问题贯穿整个哲学史,古代本体论哲学并没有自觉到思维和存在的关系,近代认识论哲学由于自觉到了思维和存在的关系,因而使哲学基本问题获得了"完全的意义".马克思主义哲学第一次明确提出并全面论述了思维和存在的关系问题,并在实践基础上实现了二者真正的统一.只有历史地考察哲学基本问题,才能坚持思维和存在的关系问题是哲学的基本问题,才能在实践中坚持唯物主义,反对唯心主义.
英文摘要:
      The fundamental problem of philosophy runs through the entire history of philosophy. The ancient ontology philosophy wasn’t aware of the relations between thinking and being. Because of being aware of it,the modern epistemology philosophy has given the fundamental problem of philosophy a "perfect meaning". Marxism philosophy definitely puts forward and comprehensively explains the relation between thinking and being ,and has achieved the genuine unity on the base of practice. Only when we historically investigate the fundamental problem of philosophy can we insist that the problem of the relation between thinking and being is the fundamental problem of philosophy and can we insist on materialism and object to idealism in practice.
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