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| 我国药品安全犯罪刑事惩治的困境与出路——基于15668件司法裁判的实证分析 |
| The Dilemma and Way out of the Punishment of Drug Safety Crimes in China —— Empirical Analysis Based on 15668 Judicial Judgements |
| 投稿时间：2020-04-03 |
| DOI：10.16018/j.cnki.cn32-1499/c.202003006 |
| 中文关键词: 药品安全 犯罪 刑罚 惩治 司法裁判 |
| 英文关键词: drug safety crime penalty punishment judicial decision |
| 基金项目:铜陵学院人才科研启动基金项目(2017tlxyrc01)。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 药品安全是一项重大的民生问题、发展问题，保障药品安全，刑事惩治不能缺位。通过对2014年至2018年5年间我国药品安全刑事惩治的实证考察发现，目前由于立法层面仍存缺陷瑕疵和司法层面法律适用理念的偏差，我国药品安全犯罪刑事惩治存在缓刑适用比重过高，难以对药品安全犯罪“惩前毖后”；生产、销售劣药和对药品做虚假宣传入刑难等突出问题。未来，应尽快通过修复立法缺陷，夯实药品安全犯罪刑事惩戒根基；磨砺刑事惩治之“齿”，强化对药品安全犯罪的打击力度等路径和方式，增强药品安全犯罪刑事惩治的法律效果和社会效果。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Drug safety is a major livelihood and development issue. To ensure drug safety, criminal punishment can not be absent. Through the empirical investigation on the criminal punishment of drug safety in China from 2014 to 2015, it is found that, at present, due to the defects in legislation and the deviation of the concept of law application in judicial level, the criminal punishment of drug safety crimes in China has a high proportion of probation application, which makes it difficult to punish drug safety crimes "before and after punishment". It is also difficult to produce, sell inferior drugs and make false propaganda for drugs. And other prominent issues. In the future, we should strengthen the legal and social effects of the criminal punishment of drug safety crimes by repairing the defects of legislation, consolidating the foundation of criminal punishment of drug safety crimes, sharpening the teeth of criminal punishment, and strengthening the crackdown on drug safety crimes. |
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